https://omeka-dev.carleton.edu/cgmr/files/original/54646ae81f973cb2be222b4a17369619.jpg 7559d66d0e3f191db1e0756e7931a12d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Via Papalis Subject The topic of the resource Papal Processions Description An account of the resource Part of the Via Papalis today, along Via dei Banchi Nuovi Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Grace Brindle (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/3/2019 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Rights held by creator. Place A location with a street address or larger region. Examples include building, statue, piazza, fountain, port, neighborhood, paintings, sculptures, frescoes, floors. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Grace Brindle (2021) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context viapapalis_2019 Title A name given to the resource The Via Papalis Description An account of the resource The road most of the procession would follow along was known as the via Papalis, or the road of the Pope. The via Papalis was the main road that connected the Vatican, the papal residence and home of St. Peter’s Basilica, to the Basilica of St. John Lateran, the official cathedral of Rome. This road was one of the most desirous streets to live on or have a business in medieval Rome due to its prestige as a papal road and its accessibility to Rome’s most important secular and religious sites, such as the Vatican and the Capitoline Hill. It was home to the two wealthiest communities in Rome: the old Roman nobility and members of the papal bureaucracy and curia who had arrived following the pope’s return from Avignon in 1377. The pope’s return from Avignon doubled the population of Rome as he brought over the papal bureaucracy and business followed suit. This led to the transformation of the via Papalis as new palaces were constructed to house this inflow of residents, as well as conflict between the old Roman elite and new papal curia. Often times the pope enacted policies that favored new curia and penalized native Romans such as granting these new members construction permits and privileges over members of the old elite. To increase papal control along the via Papalis, the pope demolished porticoes, some of the most important spaces in the city where business and legal matters were conducted. The destruction of porticos and widening of narrow streets served to improve papal defense in the chance of a revolt. In this way, the via Papalis became the theater for tensions between the old and new elite which manifested themselves in the utilization of space and construction of palaces. When the pope processed down the via Papalis, he would often have been facing the people most critical of him: old noble Romans. As the pope walked along the road during his coronation, a member of his cavalcade would toss coins into the crowd. By completing the papal procession along this route, traversing the territory of the Roman elite and the most important religious and secular sites, the pope claimed to unify and dominate the city, often provoking stoning and rioting in the process. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Cafà, Valeria. “The via Papalis in Early Cinquecento Rome: a Contested Space between Roman Families and Curials.” <em>Urban History</em> 37, no. 3 (2010): 434–51. doi:10.1017/S0963926810000556.<br /><br />Partridge, Loren. <em>The Art of the Renaissance in Rome, 1400-1600</em>. London: Laurence King Publishers, 2012. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1377 Temporal Coverage Temporal characteristics of the resource. 1400s Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. Via dei Banchi Nuovi, 00186 Roma RM Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1300s papal processions